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A planned obsolescence

But what planned obsolescence?

one bulb works for over 109 years, with tights that do not spin, our engineers can do the infallible ... but companies integrate their strategies in the obsolescence of their products: the bulbs should last no more than 1000 hours, tights are spinning ... to create demand at the expense of the waste we generate, we are depleting resources.

The planned obsolescence (or obsolescence) is to create a property by providing in advance the date of obsolescence.
By this process, manufacturers design objects whose shelf-life (but not necessarily the technical lifetime) is deliberately short.
This scheme requires consumers to replace their products quickly, and therefore, to buy new goods. In some cases, manufacturers deliberately add some design flaws in their products.
This technique is particularly used by manufacturers of household appliances, computers and their peripherals, software, devices with an electrical cord, a machine with ball bearings, automobiles, electronics, Devices and domestic appliances that require the use of any recharge.

Without planned obsolescence, malls would perhaps never existed!

On ARTE : Survey of planned obsolescence

This documentary was scheduled Tuesday, February 15, 2011, if you have not seen it, you can watch the video on the internet or at the end of this post.
Rebroadcast of documentary "Ready to throw" the Thursday, February 24, 2011 at 03:25

In Western countries, the plague cons of low-end products that must be replaced constantly. While in Ghana, it is exasperated by those who come from computer waste containers. This aberrant growth pattern that grows produce and throw even more did not start yesterday. By the 1920s, a formidable concept was developed: planned obsolescence. "A product that does not wear is a tragedy for business," read one in 1928 in a journal. Gradually, it forced the engineers to create products that wear out more quickly to increase demand consumers.

Growth mad
"At the time, sustainability was not a major concern," Warner recalls Phillips, great-grand-son of the founders of the brand of the same name. But while the planet's resources are exhausted, nothing has changed. "The logic is growing to grow," said Serge Latouche, emeritus professor of economics at the University of Paris 11. Tour in France, Germany, Spain, Ghana and the United States, fed by numerous archives and interviews with, for guiding the test of a printer recalcitrant this demonstration careful flushes avatars of planned obsolescence and their implications. It also outlines other models: the decay advocated by Serge Latouche, an industry that produces and infinitely recyclable, just like nature.
A fascinating investigation, which, once past the frustration, initiates reflection.

Director: Cosima Dannoritzer
(France, 2010, 75mn) ARTE F
More information: http://videos.arte.tv/fr/videos/pret_a_jeter-3700234.html

Ready throw "tells the fascinating history of planned obsolescence, a concept widely applied by industry and which is deliberately shorten the life of a product to increase consumption.
phenomenon based on the principle" A used product = a product sold! "has a dual negative effect: increasing the volume of waste and depleting natural resources.
is a tragedy for the modern society of growth, which is based on a cycle of increasingly accelerated production , consumption and waste. "
Filmed around the world, the film "Ready to throw" is a demonstration as implacable enlightening this concept as old as the industry but still alive.



http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obsolescence_programm% C3% A9e

http://videos.arte.tv/fr/videos/pret_a_jeter-3700234.html
http://blogs .lexpress.fr/suv/2011/02/20/lobsolescence-programmee-a-voir-en-rediff-en-ligne /